Section 4 — Failure Modes

    Contextual knowledge

    Facts the agent can read directly from the context right now — the user's task, files the agent has read in, tool results, AGENTS.md content loaded at session start. Counterpart...

    Matt Pocock
    Matt Pocock

    Facts the agent can read directly from the context right now — the user's task, files the agent has read in, tool results, AGENTS.md content loaded at session start. Counterpart to parametric knowledge: parametric is recalled from the parameters; contextual is read from the window. Hallucinations are much less common when the agent works from contextual knowledge — the answer is right in front of it, not dredged up from a blurred memory.

    Reach for this term only when contrasting with parametric knowledge; otherwise just say context.

    Avoid: "working memory" — contextual knowledge is what's in the window now; a memory system is what gets cross-session content into it. Different scales, don't conflate.

    Usage:

    "Why does it nail the API when I paste the docs and fabricate it when I don't?"

    "With the docs in, it's contextual knowledge — reading off the page. Without, it's parametric and the rare endpoints blur."

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